KAMPALA-International tourism is well on its way to returning to prepandemic levels, with twice as many people travelling during the first quarter of 2023 than in the same period of 2022, according to United Nations World Tourism Organisation [UNWTO].
“The second UNWTO World Tourism Barometer of the year shows that the sector’s swift recovery has continued into 2023 whereby overall, international arrivals reached 80 percent of pre-pandemic levels in the first quarter of 2023,” a press release published Tuesday says.
According to the press release, an estimated 235 million tourists travelled internationally in the first three months, more than double the same period of 2022. “Revised data for 2022 shows over 960mln tourists travelling internationally last year, meaning two-thirds [66 percent] of prepandemic numbers were recovered,” says UNWTO.
Recovery by region in Q1 2023
The Middle East saw the strongest performance as the only region that exceeded 2019 arrivals by 15 percent and the first to recover pre-pandemic numbers in a full quarter.
Europe reached 90 percent of pre-pandemic levels, driven by strong intra-regional demand while Africa reached 88 percent and the Americas about 85 percent of 2019 levels.
Asia and the Pacific accelerated its recovery with 54 percent of pre-pandemic levels, but this upward trend is set to accelerate now that most destinations, particularly China, have re-opened.
The UNWTO data also analyses recovery by sub-region and by destination: Southern Mediterranean Europe and North Africa have also recovered pre-pandemic levels in Q1 2023, while Western Europe, Northern Europe, Central America and the Caribbean all came close to reaching those levels.
UNWTO Secretary-General Zurab Pololikashvili says: “The start of the year has shown again tourism’s unique ability to bounce back. In many places, we are close to or even above pre-pandemic levels of arrivals. However, we must remain alert to challenges ranging from geopolitical insecurity, staffing shortages, and the potential impact of the cost-of-living crisis on tourism, and we must ensure tourism’s return delivers on its responsibilities as a solution to the climate emergency and as a driver of inclusive development.”
International tourism receipts grew back to hit the US$ 1 trillion mark in 2022, growing 50 percent in real terms compared to 2021, driven by the important rebound in international travel. International visitor spending reached 64 percent of pre-pandemic levels.
By regions, Europe enjoyed the best results in 2022 with nearly USD 550 billion in tourism receipts [EUR 520 billion], or 87 percent of prepandemic levels. Africa recovered 75 percent of its pre-pandemic receipts, the Middle East 70 percent and the Americas 68 percent. Due to prolonged border shutdowns, Asian destinations earned about 28 percent.
Looking ahead
The Q1 2023 results are in line with UNWTO’s forward-looking scenarios for the year which project international arrivals to recover 80 percent to 95 percent of pre-pandemic levels. UNWTO’s Panel of Experts expressed their confidence in a strong peak season [May-August] in the Northern Hemisphere, reflected in the latest UNWTO Confidence Index which indicates performance for the period is on track to be even better than 2022.
However, tourism’s recovery also faces some challenges. According to the UNWTO Panel of Experts, the economic situation remains the main factor weighing on the effective recovery of international tourism in 2023, with high inflation and rising oil prices translating into higher transport and accommodations costs. As a result, tourists are expected to increasingly seek value for money and travel closer to home. Uncertainty derived from the Russia- Ukraine war and other mounting geopolitical tensions, also continue to represent downside risks.
https://thecooperator.news/international-tourism-back-to-60-percent-of-pre-pandemic-levels-unwto/
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