KOTIDO, March 12, 2025 – Human rights activists and other stakeholders in Kotido Municipality, Kotido district recently convened at the municipal headquarters in West Division to discuss the promotion and protection of human rights and freedoms.
The gathering was held under the banner of “Human Rights: Our Concern”, a project aimed at enhancing reporting and evidence-based advocacy to safeguard human rights across Uganda.
Co-funded by the European Union Delegation in Uganda and Konrad Adenauer Stiftung Uganda, with a budget of Shs 3.2 billion, the project runs from October 2023 to January 2026. It spans 13 other districts, including Arua, Adjumani, Gulu, Kitgum, Otuke, Kween, Mbale, Moroto, Kasese, Hoima, Kisoro, Wakiso, and Kampala.
The initiative is being implemented in partnership with the African Institute for Investigative Journalism [AIIJ] and Chapter Four, a human rights advocacy organisation. It aims to empower human rights defenders, promote justice, and entrench human rights and freedoms as enshrined in the Ugandan Constitution and other international frameworks.
Speaking during the dialogue, Project Manager Samson Emasit Okurut highlighted the need to strike a balance between rights and responsibilities. “The energy we invest in bearing children should be matched by the commitment we put into farming, feeding our families, and securing better futures for our children,” he remarked. His metaphor underscored the dual responsibility of nurturing life while embracing civic duty and accountability.
Okurut urged the community to take an active role in shaping their own future by transforming the concept of human rights into practical, meaningful action.
Longoli Isaac Moding, a sub-county official in Kotido, raised concerns about the misuse of government programmes. He encouraged families to build pit latrines and prioritise their children’s education. He also called for climate justice – a recognition of the disproportionate impact of climate change on vulnerable and marginalised communities.
Calistus Longole, Community Liaison Officer at Kotido Municipal Council, addressed issues such as widespread police bribery, arbitrary arrests, and delayed justice, stressing the importance of accessible and transparent police services.
Gender-based violence, forced marriages, and widow inheritance were identified as major concerns. Councillor Vicky Achii spoke about the devastating impact of land disputes and criticised the unbalanced focus of some non-governmental organisations, calling for gender-equitable support.
Mary Nakong, Chairperson of the Women’s Council, and Youth Councillor Meri Romano discussed societal challenges, including the effects of alcoholism on youth education and declining respect for teachers.
A recurring theme during the dialogue was the importance of women in leadership. Namuya Apagoroko, a local leader, cited the successes of women in leadership roles across Uganda and urged women in Kotido to vie for political positions at all levels. “We must stand out and distinguish right from wrong,” she said, encouraging women to lead by example, combat domestic violence, and build equitable communities.
Community Development Officer Lemu Richard of Kotido Municipal Council warned of the consequences of unchecked human rights violations, especially forced marriages involving persons with disabilities (PWDs) and the growing number of land disputes.
Adding to the discussion, Labour Officer Lemukol John Bosco urged families to prioritise education and eradicate child labour, highlighting its long-term negative impact on community development.
The session was concluded by Lonya Peter, LCIII Chairperson of Kotido West Division, who reminded attendees that human rights are universal, but protecting them is a shared duty. He emphasised the developmental role of taxes, pointing to the upcoming construction of five roads funded through public contributions.
He called on security personnel to uphold the dignity of the accused during arrests and encouraged community members to support initiatives that strengthen justice and accountability.
Kotido Municipality serves as the administrative and commercial hub of Kotido district. Its economy largely depends on agriculture and livestock rearing, particularly cattle trade. However, the region’s semi-arid climate and frequent droughts challenge agricultural productivity.
While Kotido has basic infrastructure such as schools and health centres, it continues to struggle with insufficient healthcare and educational resources. The area also faces security issues stemming from cattle raids and inter-community conflicts among pastoralists.
Nonetheless, several development programmes are being implemented to improve health, education, water access, security, sanitation, governance, and food security, critical interventions in the fight against poverty and the effects of climate change.
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